Admissions

Eligibility

Washington University encourages and gives full consideration to all applicants for admission and financial support without regard to race, color, age, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, national origin, veteran status, disability, or genetic information.

Evidence considered by each admissions committee includes not only the quality of previous course study but also its relevance to the applicant's prospective program. Research experience in the discipline is always viewed favorably.

The Office of Graduate Studies, Arts & Sciences, is strongly interested in recruiting, enrolling, retaining, and graduating students from diverse backgrounds and disciplines. Applications for admission to any of the Arts & Sciences degree programs are encouraged and welcomed. To the greatest extent possible, students with disabilities are integrated into the student population as equal members.

To be considered for admission into a graduate degree program, applicants must hold a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution prior to starting the graduate program.

Students may be admitted to study for a PhD degree directly from baccalaureate study or after undertaking other graduate or professional education, whether at Washington University or at another accredited institution.

Application Process

The Office of Graduate Studies, Arts & Sciences, sets one application deadline for all doctoral programs, which generally falls in early December each year. Master's degree programs set their own application deadlines, which generally fall in either mid December or mid January each year. Applicants should confirm the deadlines with their prospective programs. It is generally advantageous to the applicant to complete the application well in advance of the deadline.

Admissions and financial aid awards are for a specific academic year. Admitted students can request a deferral of admission for up to one year, but such special requests require approval of the admitting program and of the Office of Graduate Studies, Arts & Sciences (and, if you are an international applicant, additional approval is needed from the Office of International Students & Scholars). Applicants to whom admission is not offered may reapply after gaining additional evidence of qualification.

Degree programs in Arts & Sciences rarely admit applicants for the spring semester. Students interested in beginning graduate study in the spring should consult their prospective program's faculty and staff prior to completing an application.

The application is available online through the website of the Office of Graduate Studies, Arts & Sciences.

Applications are ready for final consideration after the following items have been submitted:

  1. The application
  2. Unofficial transcripts of all undergraduate and graduate courses taken by the applicant. The application review process will be greatly expedited by uploading unofficial copies of transcripts. Note: An official transcript stating the baccalaureate degree earned and the date it was conferred will be required before a student can enroll.
  3. Official Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) scores, International English Language Testing System (IELTS) scores, or GATEWAY English Test (GATEWAY) scores
  4. The appropriate letters of recommendation outlined by the program. These should be completed by persons closely acquainted with the applicant.
  5. Application fee or fee waiver
  6. Any additional material or the interview required by the degree program

Admissions recommendations are made by the faculty of each degree-granting program. Disciplines naturally require different preparation and various aptitudes in their applicants, so the admissions process is necessarily decentralized. All final/official admissions decisions will be provided through the admissions system.

Admission of International Students

International students considering application to Washington University for graduate study should have a general familiarity with academic practices and university customs in the United States. All international students are required to present evidence of their ability to support themselves financially during graduate study. International students whose native language is not English must submit their TOEFL, IELTS, or GATEWAY scores. The selected test should be taken in time for the results to reach Washington University directly from the testing agency before the application deadline.

Exemptions from the English language proficiency test requirements as set forth in this Policy are generally permitted for international student applicants who meet one or more of the following criteria:

  1. The applicant is a citizen of a country listed in Appendix B or has completed two or more years of study (before the applicant’s matriculation term) within the last five years at an English-medium institution in a country listed in Appendix B;
  2. The applicant has earned a bachelor’s degree* or equivalent from a non-United States institution in a country where the official language is English based on the CIA World Factbook; and/or
  3. The applicant possesses two years or more of continuous full-time work experience in the United States within the last four years (a current resume and an employment letter on company letterhead is required stating the dates of employment for verification).
*

For dual programs/degrees between English-medium institutions and non-English-medium institutions, applicants must have attended the English-medium institution for a minimum of two years (before the applicant's matriculation term).

Appendix A: Accepted Tests and Scores

University Minimum Requirements for Standardized Testing Options for Degree-Seeking Applicants
  • Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) iBT: 90 minimum composite score
    • For programs whose students will need to serve as assistants in instruction, do extensive reading and writing, or otherwise meet a particularly high standard of English communication skills, programs may find that a more appropriate minimum composite score is 100.
  • International English Language Testing System (IELTS) Academic: 6.5 composite minimum score
    • For programs whose students will need to serve as assistants in instruction, do extensive reading and writing, or otherwise meet a particularly high standard of English communication skills, programs may find that a more appropriate minimum score is 7 on the IELTS Academic.
  • GATEWAY English Test: 495 minimum score

Appendix B: List of Countries

  • Australia
  • Cameroon
  • Canada
  • Commonwealth Caribbean nations
  • Ghana
  • Hong Kong
  • India
  • Ireland
  • Kenya
  • Liberia
  • New Zealand
  • Nigeria
  • Sierra Leone
  • Singapore
  • South Africa
  • Uganda
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

Categories of Admission

Most students are admitted to a graduate program in Arts & Sciences as full-time candidates for a specific degree program. However, Arts & Sciences does offer a limited number of part-time master's programs. There are also two ways to take graduate courses without admission to candidacy for a degree: as a Student Not Candidate for a Degree (SNCD) or as an Unclassified Graduate Student.

Student Not Candidate for a Degree (SNCD)

SNCD admission may be granted to qualified students who hold a bachelor's degree or its equivalent, who wish to enroll in graduate courses on a non-degree basis, and who receive approval from the degree program of interest. Examples include international exchange students who are studying at the university for a limited duration, students in good standing at other graduate schools, and students who wish to test their capabilities in a graduate setting. SNCD status is also open to Washington University employees. Students in this category are assigned faculty advisors and are accorded the same privileges as degree candidates, such as select ID card permissions and access to the library, study spaces, and labs. Applicants for SNCD should apply through the application system, typically during the application cycle for Fall semester entry. Continuation as an SNCD is subject to the same academic and other standards that apply to degree candidates. In very special cases, SNCDs may be eligible for financial aid. However, Arts & Sciences does not provide tuition remission for individuals in SNCD status. If you are a WashU employee, please visit the Employee Tuition Assistance page of the WashU Human Resources website for more information.

Courses taken in SNCD status are not eligible to count toward a Washington University Arts & Sciences graduate degree with the exception of courses taken by students pursuing a joint postbaccalaureate program.

Unclassified Graduate Student

A student who wishes to enroll in select graduate-level courses without admission to an Arts & Sciences program is generally permitted to do so as an Unclassified Graduate Student. Examples include students who are interested in taking a limited number of graduate courses in Arts & Sciences, possibly before applying to a graduate program, and postdoctoral researchers who are fulfilling lab requirements. Unclassified status is also open to Washington University employees who are usually pursuing a course for professional development purposes. Application for admission is not required for such registration, and permission to register as an Unclassified Graduate Student does not constitute admission. However, interested individuals must complete a registration form through the application system. Students may not take more than 6 units of graduate credit in Unclassified status. Students may apply up to 6 units of graduate credit earned while in Unclassified status to a Washington University Arts & Sciences graduate degree. These credits must be approved by the department through which the student is seeking a degree. However, Arts & Sciences does not provide tuition remission for Unclassified status. If you are a WashU employee, please visit the Employee Tuition Assistance page of the WashU Human Resources website for more information.

Unclassified students are not eligible for student services, including financial aid. Students in this category are not assigned faculty advisors and do not have the same privileges as degree candidates.

Acceptance of Admission and Award Offers

Washington University, along with most other graduate schools in the United States, subscribes to the following resolution of the Council of Graduate Schools:

Acceptance of an offer of financial support (such as a graduate scholarship, fellowship, traineeship, or assistantship) for the next academic year by a prospective or enrolled graduate student completes an agreement that both student and graduate school expect to honor. In that context, the conditions affecting such offers and their acceptance must be defined carefully and understood by all parties.

Students are under no obligation to respond to offers of financial support prior to April 15; earlier deadlines for acceptance of such offers violate the intent of this Resolution. In those instances in which a student accepts an offer before April 15 and subsequently desires to withdraw that acceptance, the student may submit in writing a resignation of the appointment at any time through April 15. However, an acceptance given or left in force after April 15 commits the student not to accept another offer without first obtaining a written release from the institution to which a commitment has been made. Similarly, an offer by an institution after April 15 is conditional on presentation by the student of the written release from any previously accepted offer. It is further agreed by the institutions and organizations subscribing to the above Resolution that a copy of this Resolution or a link to the URL should accompany every scholarship, fellowship, traineeship, and assistantship offer.

Students to whom admission and financial awards are offered during January through March are requested to give notice through the application system of the acceptance or rejection of their offers no later than April 15. Students to whom offers are made after April 1 are asked to reply within two weeks of receipt of the notice. Offers can be withdrawn if the deadline passes without any response from the student. Requests to extend deadlines or to reinstate withdrawn offers should be addressed to the degree program, which must endorse them before forwarding them to the Office of Graduate Studies, Arts & Sciences, for final approval.

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